Crypto laws around the world are changing in 2026, building on the momentum from 2025, which will impact crypto users in the United States, the United Kingdom and the Asia-Pacific (APAC) regions.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), a US banking regulator, published a in December outlining a pathway for banks to be able to under the GENIUS stablecoin framework in mid-2025.
Under the proposal, banks must issue the stablecoins through a subsidiary, with both institutions subject to FDIC reviews and audits for financial soundness.
The US Federal Reserve, the country’s central bank, in December blocking banks from engaging in crypto activities, paving the way for them to custody customer assets and provide other crypto services in 2026.
Crypto investors can also expect US lawmakers to pass in 2026, a comprehensive crypto regulatory framework outlining taxation, asset taxonomy and issuance guidelines.
are calculated when digital assets are swapped or sold and taxed as ordinary income, with a 0%-20% tax rate for assets held over one year, while crypto held for shorter periods is taxed at 10%-37%.
Centralized crypto brokerages and service providers are also required to report cost basis, the original value of the crypto when it was purchased, to the IRS as of January 2026, but the new reporting rules do not apply to decentralized exchanges, according to .
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UK to roll out final crypto rules in 2026 and begin enforcing tax policy
The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), a government regulator, is expected to outlining regulations for the crypto industry in 2026.
These rules include (AML) and (KYC) provisions, on par with traditional financial markets, consumer protections and licensing requirements for approved digital asset service providers in the country.
The UK and the EU (CARF) on Thursday, standardizing data collection from crypto exchanges about users’ trades for tax reporting purposes.
Under CARF, covered crypto service providers must collect expanded customer data and submit annual reports on account balances and transactions to local tax authorities, which then exchange the information with foreign counterparts under existing data-sharing agreements.
Hong Kong advances stablecoin regulatory framework, China’s central government flip-flops
Hong Kong lawmakers in December, which must go through three readings that include revisions, debate and negotiations, after which it will be sent to the chief executive, who, like the governor of a US state, can sign it into law.
The bill is expected to become law sometime in 2026, paving the way for a comprehensive stablecoin regulatory framework in Hong Kong, a special administrative region of China with its own financial system, regulations and currency.
Meanwhile, China’s central government has flip-flopped on crypto policy and stablecoin regulations for the mainland, in December.
Chinese regulators in 2025, but quickly backtracked on any proposed policy changes, choosing instead to focus on the development of , a central bank digital currency (CBDC).
In one of its latest moves of 2025, the People’s Bank of China began allowing commercial banks to in January 2026 to broaden its role beyond a simple fiat replacement.
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